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Florida's Class Size Reduction Amendment History

In 2002, citizens approved an amendment to the Florida Constitution that set limits on the number of students in core classes (such as Math, English, Science, etc.) in the state's public schools. Beginning with the 2010-2011 school year, the maximum number of students in each core class would be:

  • 18 students in prekindergarten through grade 3;
  • 22 students in grades 4 through 8; and
  • 25 students in grades 9 through 12.

In 2003, the Florida Legislature enacted Senate Bill 30-A that implemented the amendment by requiring the number of students in each classroom be reduced by at least two students per year beginning in the 2003-04 school year, until the maximum number of students per classroom did not exceed the requirements in law. The amendment would be calculated as follows:

  • 2003-2004, 2004-2005 and 2005-2006 at the district level
  • 2006-2007 and 2008-2009 at the school level
    • The 2009 Legislature extended the calculation at the school level for an additional year to include 2009-2010.
  • 2010-2011 at the classroom level

Florida's Class Size Amendment - 2010 Legislative Session

In 2010, the Florida Legislature approved a constitutional amendment to be placed on the ballot that will ask voters to change the state constitution's current maximum class sizes to "school-wide average class sizes." If the amendment is approved by voters, maximum class size would be calculated based on the school-wide average of the number of students in core classes assigned to each teacher beginning with the 2010-2011 school year and be:

  • 18 students in prekindergarten through grade 3;
  • 22 students in grades 4 through 8; and
  • 25 students in grades 9 through 12.

In addition, the proposed change to the constitution would set the maximum number of students assigned to each teacher, while not exceeding the school-wide average, to be:

  • 21 students in prekindergarten through grade 3;
  • 27 students in grades 4 through 8; and
  • 30 students in grades 9 through 12.

Duval County Strategies for meeting Class Size

  • .25 millage levy with Super Majority (September)
  • Co-Teaching
  • Virtual Education
  • Maximize Dual Enrollment course opportunities
  • Efficient Scheduling Strategies
  • Associate Teachers

In order to meet Class Size, schools have had to:

    • Drastically reduce support staff personnel (office assistants/paras) – these positions are extremely important to the daily operation of the school.
    • Some Secondary Schools have had to eliminate lower attended electives and accelerated classes and increased the size of P.E. classes.
  • On the November ballot there will be an amendment asking voters to change the Florida Constitution’s current maximum class size to school-wide average class sizes.
    • Verbiage on the ballot:

The Florida Constitution currently limits the maximum number of students assigned to each teacher in public school classrooms in the following grade groupings: for prekindergarten through grade 3, 18 students; for grades 4 through 8, 22 students; and for grades 9 through 12, 25 students. Under this amendment, the current limits on the maximum number of students assigned to each teacher in public school classrooms would become limits on the average number of students assigned per class to each teacher, by specified grade grouping, in each public school. This amendment also adopts new limits on the maximum number of students assigned to each teacher in an individual classroom as follows: for prekindergarten through grade 3, 21 students; for grades 4 through 8, 27 students; and for grades 9 through 12, 30 students. This amendment specifies that class size limits do not apply to virtual classes, requires the Legislature to provide sufficient funds to maintain the average number of students required by this amendment, and schedules these revisions to take effect upon approval by the electors of this state and to operate retroactively to the beginning of the 2010-2011 school year.

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